Where can AI be used? Insights from a deep ontology of work activities
arXiv. Evidence for decomposing work before judging where AI can be used.
Authors: Alice Cai, Iman YeckehZaare, Shuo Sun, Vasiliki Charisi, Xinru Wang, Aiman Imran, Robert Laubacher, Alok Prakash, Thomas W. Malone · Venue/status: arXiv · Year: 2026
This project builds a deep ontology of work activities and uses it to map where current AI software and robotic systems appear able to act. The paper argues that job-level categories are too coarse: we need activity-level structure before making claims about AI exposure, substitution, or complementarity. My role connects ontology construction, AI classification workflows, human aggregation, platform development, and the broader infrastructure question: how institutions can reason about future work at a useful level of detail.
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